Make sure all of your ingredients are fully prepped and set them next to the stove. Heat a large wok or similar large, sturdy nonstick skillet over medium-high heat until a drop of water dances on the surface.
Add the oil, swirl to coat the pan, then add the carrot and bell pepper. Cook, stirring, for 3 minutes.
Add the shrimp, garlic, and the white parts of the green onions. Cook for 1 minute.
Scoot the shrimp and onions over to one side of the pan. In the open side of the pan, pour in the beaten eggs. With a spatula or wooden spoon, immediately move the eggs around, cooking until they are scrambled and just barely set. This will only take 1 or 2 minutes. Don't worry if some of the shrimp and veggies get mixed in with the eggs.
Add the rice, then stir it around with the other ingredients, breaking up the eggs into pieces. Spread into a single layer on the bottom of the pan, pressing down on the rice with the back of a spoon. Let cook undisturbed until it is lightly crisp on the bottom, 1 to 2 minutes.
Stir, scraping the rice off the bottom and scooting everything around to redistribute it. Press back into an even layer and let sizzle 1 to 2 minutes more.
Stir in the tomato, fish sauce, soy sauce, sriracha, half of the cilantro, and the reserved green onion tops. Let cook 30 seconds, stirring constantly to heat the tomato through and allow the flavors to marry. Taste and adjust seasoning as desired.
Pile the fried rice into bowls. Garnish with the cucumbers, lime wedges, and reserved cilantro.
Notes
You can find the small shrimp (also sometimes called “salad shrimp”) in the freezer section. They are so small, you don't need to thaw them first. If you prefer to swap larger shrimp, diced chicken, or diced tofu, start the recipe by sautéing them, then transfer them to a plate and add with the rice in step 4.
TO STORE: Transfer leftovers to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 4 days.
TO REHEAT: Warm leftovers in a nonstick skillet over medium-high heat or in the microwave. You can sprinkle a bit of water over the top if you want to add some moisture.
TO FREEZE: Transfer the Thai fried rice to a freezer bag or airtight container and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw in the refrigerator before serving.