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A squeeze of lemon. A splash of lime. A little orange zest. They might seem like something you can skip without making much of a difference, but citrus has a magical way of transforming any dish!

Top-down view of lemon vinaigrette in jar

Why Citrus Is the Little Somethinโ€™-Somethinโ€™ Your Recipes Need

cookbook author erin clarke of well plated

Do you ever make a recipe, take a taste, and realize itโ€™s missing something? Is it more salt? A pinch of sugar? Often, it might just be a squeeze of lemon.

Lemon, lime, and orange juice balance and brighten. And their zest adds a fragrant note without the acidity of the juice.

Citrus is truly that one-simple-trick that can make just about anything taste a little bit (or a lot!) better.

Citrus Brings Balance

A squeeze of lemon or lime juice at the end of the recipe isnโ€™t there to make it taste like lemon or lime. Itโ€™s more about the acidity.

  • Citrus cuts through heaviness, like in a rich pasta dish like Lemon Ricotta Pasta.
  • Citrus adds contrast that keeps dishes from tasting flat. This trick is fantastic in soup recipes like this Lemon Chicken Orzo Soup.
  • Citrus also balances other flavors, like sweetness or bitterness. A Lemon Vinaigrette, for example, tames the bitterness of raw kale and Brussels sprouts. Itโ€™s also a great remedy when youโ€™ve accidentally over-salted a dish.

Acid can be the missing ingredient in recipes that taste ho-hum, or an unsung hero for recipes that are delish.ย When food tastes:

  • Heavy, it often needs acid.
  • Dull, it often needs brightness.
  • โ€œAlmost there,โ€ it often needs citrus in one form or another.

Why Citrus Shows Up at the End of Cooking

Timing matters when it comes to citrus; youโ€™ve probably noticed that both lemon juice and zest are often added at the very end of a recipe. 

Adding citrus at the end preserves its brightness. Cooking it leaves it tasting dull, leaving you with a lackluster dish. Even the lemon wedge served with Baked Salmon is intentional. (Nope, itโ€™s not just for looks!)

Zest vs. Juice (And Why It Matters)

Citrus zest and juice perform different roles in recipes.

  • Juice adds acidity and brightness.
  • Zest adds concentrated citrus flavor without the tartness.

You can use one or the other, or really level up your citrus game and use both together. A little zest in a pasta or marinade gives depth, then that squeeze of juice at the end adds a final pop.

7 Recipes Where Citrus Is the Star

Easy and simple Lemon Rice with Herbs in a bowl is one of the best healthy rice recipes
Lemon Rice
This simple lemon rice is the perfect easy side to serve with salmon, chicken, shrimp, and more. It's a recipe you'll make again and again!
Check out this recipe
A skillet with three chicken breasts in a lemon butter sauce
Lemon Butter Chicken
This easy lemon butter chicken with green beans cooks in one pan. Made without cream, the chicken breasts are juicy, tender and so delish!
Check out this recipe
Five grilled orange kabobs on a white plate
Orange Chicken Marinade
An easy 3-ingredient orange chicken marinade that's perfect for grilled kabobs with vegetables and makes the chicken flavorful and tender!
Check out this recipe
Perfectly cooked Lemon Pepper Salmon baked in the oven
Lemon Pepper Salmon
Perfect Lemon Pepper Salmon in foil is the best way to bake salmon in the oven. This easy recipe is FOOLPROOF, healthy, and ready in 30 minutes.
Check out this recipe
the bets Peruvian chicken recipe
Peruvian Chicken
This roasted Peruvian chicken is juicy and crispy-skinned, with a flavorful garlic lime marinade and creamy green sauce. The best!
Check out this recipe

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Erin Clarke

Hi, Iโ€™m Erin Clarke, cookbook author and the home cook behind Well Plated. Iโ€™ve helped millions of people cook healthier meals that actually taste amazing and sold over 190,000 books! Iโ€™m here to help you save time, dirty fewer dishes, and feel great about what youโ€™re eating, without overthinking it. Welcome!

Learn more about Erin

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